Aplastic Anaemia Treatment

Aplastic Anaemia Treatment

Aplastic anemia is a rare but serious condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells. Treatment depends on severity. Mild cases may require supportive care, including blood transfusions and medications like immunosuppressants (e.g., cyclosporine, ATG). Severe cases often need a bone marrow or stem cell transplant, especially in younger patients with a matched donor. Immunosuppressive therapy is an alternative for those without a suitable donor.

Aplastic Anaemia Types

Aplastic anemia can be classified into different types based on its cause and severity. Some of the main types are:

Acquired Aplastic Anemia – Develops due to external factors like infections, toxins, radiation, or medications.

Inherited (Congenital) Aplastic Anemia – Caused by genetic disorders, such as:

Fanconi Anemia (FA) – A rare genetic condition affecting bone marrow function.

Dyskeratosis Congenita (DKC) – A genetic disorder causing bone marrow failure.

Idiopathic Aplastic Anemia – Occurs without a known cause, making up most cases.

Secondary Aplastic Anemia – Develops due to chemotherapy, viral infections, or autoimmune diseases.

Aplastic Anaemia Treatment Cost in India

Aplastic anemia treatment cost in India is based on various factors such as the hospital, treatment type, city, and severity of the patient’s condition. Bone marrow transplant, the most effective treatment, can cost between ₹15 lakh to ₹30 lakh ($18,000–$36,000). Immunosuppressive therapy and medications like ATG and cyclosporine range from ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh ($6,000–$12,000).

Aplastic Anaemia Treatment Success Rate in India

The success rate of aplastic anemia treatment in India depends on factors like patient age, treatment type, and donor match. Bone marrow transplant (BMT) has a success rate of 60–90%, while immunosuppressive therapy offers 50–70% success.

Aplastic Anaemia Recovery Time

Aplastic anemia recovery time varies based on treatment. Bone marrow transplant (BMT) recovery takes 6 months to a year, depending on complications. Immunosuppressive therapy shows results in 3–6 months.

Best Aplastic Anaemia Hospitals in India

India has several hospitals for the treatment of aplastic anemia. Some of the best aplastic anemia hospitals in India are –

  • Fortis Healthcare: Delhi
  • Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
  • BLK Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
  • Mazumdar Shaw Medical Centre, Bangalore
  • P. D. Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai
  • Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
  • ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad
  • Rainbow Children’s Hospital, Bengaluru

Top Aplastic Anaemia Specialists in India

India has many hematologists who specialize in the treatment of aplastic anemia. A list of the best aplastic anaemia specialists’ doctors is given below-

  • Dr. Rahul Bhargava​ – Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplant​, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon​
  • Dr. Nitin Sood​ – Hematology, Medanta – The Medicity, Gurugram​
  • Dr. Vikas Dua​ – Pediatric Hematology &Bone Marrow Transplant​, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon​
  • Dr. Gaurav Kharya​ – Pediatric Hematology-Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplant​, Artemis Hospitals, Gurgaon​
  • Dr. Mallikarjun Kalashetty​ – Oncohematology & Bone Marrow Transplant, Manipal Hospitals, Bengaluru​
  • Dr. Sanjeev Kumar Sharma​ – Hematology, BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi​
  • Dr. Rayaz Ahmed​ – Hematology​, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi​
  • Dr. Divya Bansal​ – Hematology​, Manipal Hospital, Dwarka Sector 6, Delhi
  • Dr. Amrita Ramaswami​ – Hematology​, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi​
  • Dr. Girish V. Badarkhe​ – Hematology-Oncology, HCG Manavata Cancer Centre, Nashik

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